As reported by Techopedia in their article “What Does Automation Mean?,” automation is the creation and use of technology to produce and deliver goods and services with minimal human intervention. The implementation of automation technologies, techniques, and processes improves the efficiency, reliability, and speed of many tasks that were previously performed by humans.
The concept of automation dates back to ancient civilizations when simple machines like water wheels were used to automate the repetitive motions required to grind grain. This early form of automation laid the groundwork for more complex systems developed during and after the Industrial Revolution. Today, automation spans a wide range of technologies, from software bots that trade currencies to hardware bots that streamline production lines in manufacturing.
How automation works can vary depending on the context and the technology being used. At its core, automation relies on instructions or rules that tell the technology what to do. These instructions can be programmed into software, written in code, or even learned autonomously through artificial intelligence (AI). The primary goal of automation is to streamline tasks and reduce the need for human involvement as much as possible.
For example, in manufacturing, robots equipped with sensors and programmed instructions can perform tasks such as assembly, welding, and packaging with high precision and speed. In the financial sector, automated trading systems can analyze market data and execute trades much faster than a human could. In both cases, automation enhances productivity, reduces errors, and allows human workers to focus on more complex and creative tasks.
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Article with all rights reserved, courtesy of techopedia.com.